See Louis on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "50 41 9",
"word": "Bay St. Louis"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 41 9",
"word": "Louisburg"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 41 9",
"word": "Saint Louis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "luiś",
"word": "লুইস"
},
{
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Lui"
},
{
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ruihi"
},
{
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Rewi"
},
{
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "lu'is",
"word": "لوئیس"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "*weyk-",
"id2": "contain"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Louis"
},
"expansion": "French Louis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Loïs"
},
"expansion": "Middle French Loïs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Looïs"
},
"expansion": "Old French Looïs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Ludovicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Ludovicus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*Hlūdawīg"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *Hlūdawīg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz",
"t": "loud; famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Lewis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Lewis",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Louis, from Middle French Loïs, Loïc, &c., from Old French Looïs, Luis, Lodhuvigs, Lodevis, Lodhwig, &c., from Latin Ludovicus, from Clodovicus, from Frankish *Hlūdawīg, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”) + *wīgą (“battle”).\nDoublet of Lewis (which is inherited since the Middle Ages) and, more remotely, Aloysius, Luis, Ludwig, Luigi, and Clovis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Louises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "Louis (plural Louises)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "50 41 9",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Louie"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 41 9",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Lou"
}
],
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
187,
192
],
[
202,
207
]
],
"ref": "1849, Currer Bell [pseudonym; Charlotte Brontë], “Written in the Schoolroom”, in Shirley. A Tale. […], volume III, London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], →OCLC, page 295:",
"text": "'It is hardly a week since you called me your future husband, and treated me as such; now I am once more the tutor for you: I am addressed as Mr. Moore, and Sir; your lips have forgotten Louis.'\n \"'No, Louis, no: it is an easy, liquid name; not soon forgotten.'",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from French."
],
"id": "en-Louis-en-name-iFnY7UVX",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"A female given name."
],
"id": "en-Louis-en-name-b1svBRzJ",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) A female given name."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "31 58 11",
"sense": "feminine forms",
"word": "Louise"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 58 11",
"sense": "feminine forms",
"word": "Louisa"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 13 26",
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 30 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 17 14 19 17",
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"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 30 12 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Alemannic German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 29 28 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 13 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 31 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 12 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 30 11 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 30 11 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 36 13 16",
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"name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
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"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 11 24",
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 25 19 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Rhine Franconian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 31 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romagnol translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 30 11 30",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
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"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 29 12 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 32 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
31
]
],
"ref": "1992 January 30, Jennifer Dunning, “Review/Dance; Premiere Opens Season For Nikolais and Louis”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 22 Sep 2024:",
"text": "Alwin Nikolais and Murray Louis have been marching to their own choreographic drummer for a long time now.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Louis-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A surname."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.i/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Louie"
},
{
"homophone": "looey"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Louis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Lewis"
},
{
"homophone": "Lewes"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʉː.i/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʉ.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɪs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luigj"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Ludovikos",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Լուդովիկոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Lyudovikos",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Լյուդովիկոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Lui",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Լուի"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lluis"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Koldobika"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Koldo"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "luiś",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "লুইস"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "lui",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "লুই"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lluís"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Lùyìsī",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "路易斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludvík"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludvig"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lodewijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludoviko"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludvík"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Ludvig"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Louis"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludovic"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lois"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lois"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "lui",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ლუი"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludwig"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "Lui"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Loudovíkos",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Λουδοβίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lui"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "lúi",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "לוּאִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lajos"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lúðvík"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lughaidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludovico"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Rui",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ルイ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Ru'i",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "루이"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Ru'iseu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "루이스"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludovicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aloysius"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludvigs"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Liudvikas"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ruihi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Rewi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "lūī",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लूई"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "lūis",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लूइस"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludvig"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Loïs"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Loís"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "Ljudvigŭ",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Людвигъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "lu'is",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "لوئیس"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludwik"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Luís"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Luiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Luigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "gmw-rfr",
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-rfr",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludwich"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luìgg"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luvìgg"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludovic"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Luí",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Луи́"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Ljudóvik",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Людо́вик"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "ru",
"english": "Luis",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "Luis",
"word": "Луис"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luthais"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luici"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Lisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "(Italianization) Luiggi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ľudovít"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "male given name",
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"word": "Luis"
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{
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{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
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{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
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{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
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{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
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"word": "Лу́їс"
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{
"_dis1": "49 49 2",
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239,
246
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{
"homophone": "looey"
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{
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{
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},
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{
"homophone": "Lewes"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈlʉː.i/",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʉ.əs/",
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"General-Australian"
]
},
{
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{
"rhymes": "-uːɪs"
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{
"lang": "German",
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
"1": "it",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French Loïs, Loïc, from Old French Looïs, Luis, Lodevis, Lodhwig, from Latin Ludovicus < Clodovicus, from Frankish *Hlūdawīg, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud, famous”) + *wīgą (“battle”).\nDoublet of Ludovic, a borrowing, as well as Clovis. Romance cognates include Italian Luigi, Spanish Luis (taken from Old French). Compare also the Germanic cognates, Dutch Lodewijk, German Ludwig.",
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}
],
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"a male given name"
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[
"given name",
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],
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{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"word": "Jean-Louis"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
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},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
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},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
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},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
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},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
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{
"_dis1": "88 12",
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},
{
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],
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"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lwi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu.i/"
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{
"audio": "Fr-Louis Aragon.ogg",
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
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"expansion": "Doublet of Ludwig",
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{
"args": {
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"name": "cog"
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{
"word": "Louisotin"
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],
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{
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{
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"args": {
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Louis. Doublet of Lodewijk.",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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[
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"Lodewijk#Dutch"
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyk- (contain)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with homophones",
"English unisex given names",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
"Requests for review of Galician translations",
"Requests for review of Occitan translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of Slovene translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːi",
"Rhymes:English/uːi/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/uːɪs",
"Rhymes:English/uːɪs/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Alemannic German translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Middle French translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Rhine Franconian translations",
"Terms with Romagnol translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Coins",
"en:Historical currencies",
"en:History of France"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Bay St. Louis"
},
{
"word": "Louisburg"
},
{
"word": "Saint Louis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "luiś",
"word": "লুইস"
},
{
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Lui"
},
{
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ruihi"
},
{
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Rewi"
},
{
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "lu'is",
"word": "لوئیس"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "French Louis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
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},
"expansion": "Middle French Loïs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Old French Looïs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "Ludovicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Ludovicus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*Hlūdawīg"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *Hlūdawīg",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Lewis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Lewis",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Louis, from Middle French Loïs, Loïc, &c., from Old French Looïs, Luis, Lodhuvigs, Lodevis, Lodhwig, &c., from Latin Ludovicus, from Clodovicus, from Frankish *Hlūdawīg, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”) + *wīgą (“battle”).\nDoublet of Lewis (which is inherited since the Middle Ages) and, more remotely, Aloysius, Luis, Ludwig, Luigi, and Clovis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Louises",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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},
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Louie"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Lou"
},
{
"sense": "feminine forms",
"word": "Louise"
},
{
"sense": "feminine forms",
"word": "Louisa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English male given names",
"English male given names from French",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
187,
192
],
[
202,
207
]
],
"ref": "1849, Currer Bell [pseudonym; Charlotte Brontë], “Written in the Schoolroom”, in Shirley. A Tale. […], volume III, London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], →OCLC, page 295:",
"text": "'It is hardly a week since you called me your future husband, and treated me as such; now I am once more the tutor for you: I am addressed as Mr. Moore, and Sir; your lips have forgotten Louis.'\n \"'No, Louis, no: it is an easy, liquid name; not soon forgotten.'",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from French."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English given names",
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],
"glosses": [
"A female given name."
],
"links": [
[
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"given name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) A female given name."
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
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],
"examples": [
{
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26,
31
]
],
"ref": "1992 January 30, Jennifer Dunning, “Review/Dance; Premiere Opens Season For Nikolais and Louis”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 22 Sep 2024:",
"text": "Alwin Nikolais and Murray Louis have been marching to their own choreographic drummer for a long time now.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A surname."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.i/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Louie"
},
{
"homophone": "looey"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Louis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"homophone": "Lewis"
},
{
"homophone": "Lewes"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʉː.i/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʉ.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɪs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luigj"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Ludovikos",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Լուդովիկոս"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Lyudovikos",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Լյուդովիկոս"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Lui",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Լուի"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lluis"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Koldobika"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Koldo"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "luiś",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "লুইস"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "lui",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "লুই"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lluís"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Lùyìsī",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "路易斯"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludvík"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludvig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lodewijk"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludoviko"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludvík"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Ludvig"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Louis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludovic"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lois"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lois"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "lui",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ლუი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludwig"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "Lui"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Loudovíkos",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Λουδοβίκος"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lui"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "lúi",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "לוּאִי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lajos"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lúðvík"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lughaidh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luigi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludovico"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Rui",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ルイ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Ru'i",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "루이"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Ru'iseu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "루이스"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludovicus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aloysius"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludvigs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Liudvikas"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ruihi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Rewi"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "lūī",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लूई"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "lūis",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लूइस"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludvig"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Loïs"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Loís"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "Ljudvigŭ",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Людвигъ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "lu'is",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "لوئیس"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludwik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Luís"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Luiz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Luigi"
},
{
"code": "gmw-rfr",
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-rfr",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludwich"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luìgg"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luvìgg"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludovic"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Luí",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Луи́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Ljudóvik",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Людо́вик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "Luis",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "Luis",
"word": "Луис"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luisi"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luthais"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luici"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Lisi"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "(Italianization) Luiggi"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ľudovít"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luis"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludvig"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "lǔi",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "หลุยส์"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Lují",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Луї́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Ljudóvyk",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Людо́вик"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"note": "for the English variation",
"roman": "Lújis",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лу́їс"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Luy"
}
],
"word": "Louis"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyk- (contain)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with homophones",
"English unisex given names",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
"Requests for review of Galician translations",
"Requests for review of Occitan translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of Slovene translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːi",
"Rhymes:English/uːi/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/uːɪs",
"Rhymes:English/uːɪs/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Alemannic German translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Middle French translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Rhine Franconian translations",
"Terms with Romagnol translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Coins",
"en:Historical currencies",
"en:History of France"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Louis"
},
"expansion": "French Louis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Loïs"
},
"expansion": "Middle French Loïs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Looïs"
},
"expansion": "Old French Looïs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Ludovicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Ludovicus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*Hlūdawīg"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *Hlūdawīg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz",
"t": "loud; famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Lewis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Lewis",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Louis, from Middle French Loïs, Loïc, &c., from Old French Looïs, Luis, Lodhuvigs, Lodevis, Lodhwig, &c., from Latin Ludovicus, from Clodovicus, from Frankish *Hlūdawīg, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”) + *wīgą (“battle”).\nDoublet of Lewis (which is inherited since the Middle Ages) and, more remotely, Aloysius, Luis, Ludwig, Luigi, and Clovis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Louises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Louis (plural Louises)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "various gold and silver coins issued by the French kings",
"word": "louis"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
239,
246
]
],
"ref": "1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC:",
"text": "It was a strange collection, like Billy Bones’s hoard for the diversity of coinage, but so much larger and so much more varied that I think I never had more pleasure than in sorting them. English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Georges, and Louises, doubloons and double guineas and moidores and sequins, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of louis: various gold and silver coins issued by the French kings."
],
"links": [
[
"numismatics",
"numismatics"
],
[
"louis",
"louis#English"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical numismatics) Alternative letter-case form of louis: various gold and silver coins issued by the French kings."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"numismatics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.i/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Louie"
},
{
"homophone": "looey"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Louis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Lewis"
},
{
"homophone": "Lewes"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʉː.i/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʉ.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɪs"
}
],
"word": "Louis"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French 2-syllable words",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyk- (contain)",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms derived from Old French nominative"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Lui",
"word": "Լուի"
},
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Lùyì",
"word": "路易"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Louis"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Louis"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Luis"
},
{
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "lui",
"word": "ლუი"
},
{
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "lúi",
"word": "לוּאִי"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Rui",
"word": "ルイ"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Luí",
"word": "Луи́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Luji",
"word": "Луї"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Luy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "*weyk-",
"id2": "contain"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Loïs",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French Loïs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Loïs"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French Loïs",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
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"3": "Looïs"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "Ludovicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Ludovicus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*Hlūdawīg"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *Hlūdawīg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz",
"4": "",
"5": "loud, famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud, famous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Ludovic"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Ludovic",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Luigi"
},
"expansion": "Italian Luigi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Luis"
},
"expansion": "Spanish Luis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Lodewijk"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Lodewijk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ludwig"
},
"expansion": "German Ludwig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French Loïs, Loïc, from Old French Looïs, Luis, Lodevis, Lodhwig, from Latin Ludovicus < Clodovicus, from Frankish *Hlūdawīg, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud, famous”) + *wīgą (“battle”).\nDoublet of Ludovic, a borrowing, as well as Clovis. Romance cognates include Italian Luigi, Spanish Luis (taken from Old French). Compare also the Germanic cognates, Dutch Lodewijk, German Ludwig.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Louis m",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Jean-Louis"
},
{
"word": "Loïc"
},
{
"word": "louis"
},
{
"word": "louis d'or"
},
{
"word": "louis-quatorzien"
},
{
"word": "Louise"
},
{
"word": "Ludovic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French given names",
"French male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French surnames",
"French surnames from patronymics"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname originating as a patronymic"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lwi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu.i/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Louis Aragon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Fr-Louis_Aragon.ogg/Fr-Louis_Aragon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Fr-Louis_Aragon.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Louis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "*weyk-",
"id2": "contain"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Louis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French Louis",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ludwig"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Ludwig",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Louis. Doublet of Ludwig.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Louis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German doublets",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German given names",
"German lemmas",
"German male given names",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms borrowed from French",
"German terms derived from French",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyk- (contain)",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, variant of Ludwig"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Ludwig",
"Ludwig#German"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Louis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/De-Louis.ogg/De-Louis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/De-Louis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Louis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "*weyk-",
"id2": "contain"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*Hlūdawīg"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *Hlūdawīg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ludwig"
},
"expansion": "German Ludwig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French, from Frankish *Hlūdawīg; see German Ludwig for more information.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Louis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Louis m",
"name": "nrf-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Louisot"
},
{
"word": "Louisotin"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Continental Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman given names",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman male given names",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman proper nouns",
"Norman terms derived from Frankish",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norman terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyk- (contain)",
"Norman terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"Norman terms inherited from Old French",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"qualifier": "continental",
"raw_glosses": [
"(continental) a male given name"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Louis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Louis meaning in All languages combined (32.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.